National Parks of China

Shapotou

沙坡头
The Yellow River and the desert near Shapotou
The Yellow River and the desert near Shapotou

Overview

ProvinceNingxia
Latitude, longitude37.46, 104.99 Google Maps
ThemesDesert, Sand Dune, Long River, Rafting & boat trips, Cable Car

About

Shapotou lies on the south-eastern edge of the Tengger Desert in Ningxia, where the Yellow River bends to the east and a high sand slope drops straight to its north bank. Sliding down the slope makes the sand boom, a sound once listed among the local sights as the “Bell of the Sand Slope”.

When the Baotou–Lanzhou Railway was built in the 1950s it had to cross the shifting dunes here. The sand was fixed with checkerboards of straw pressed into the surface and then planted with drought-tolerant shrubs, and the method was later used across China. The Shapotou National Nature Reserve protects this desert and its planted vegetation.

Travel tips

Getting there: Zhongwei has a railway station and an airport; the scenic area is about half an hour by road from the city.

What to do: the area is divided into a desert zone and a river zone, linked by a cable car. Slide down the sand or ride a camel in the desert, and float down the Yellow River on a sheepskin raft.

Season: spring and autumn are best; the sand is very hot at midday in summer, and winter winds are cold.

Time: one day.

Where to stay: in Zhongwei, or at desert camps and hotels near the scenic area.

Map

West of Zhongwei the Yellow River bends east; the Shapotou scenic area (green) is on the north bank with the Tengger Desert beyond; hillshade and 50 m contours
West of Zhongwei the Yellow River bends east; the Shapotou scenic area (green) is on the north bank with the Tengger Desert beyond; hillshade and 50 m contours

© OpenStreetMap contributors · terrain © Copernicus · Map credits

Photo credits: The Yellow River and the desert near Shapotou: mayanming (CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons)

Nearby

World HeritageWestern Xia Imperial Tombs 139km, Bingling Temple 253km
AAAAA attractionsYellow River Grand Canyon Tourist Area 98km, Zhenbeibu Western Film Studio 159km, Lingwu Shuidonggou Tourist Area 162km, Sand Lake (Shahu) 191km
AAAA attractionsTengger Desert Wetland and Jinsha Island Tourism Area 12km, Tonghu Grassland 26km
Historical sitesZhongwei Gao Temple 18km

Straight-line distances. Search nearby

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